Nestled among the rugged Himalayan peaks, the Ladakh road trip has long been a sought-after destination for adventurous and travelers.This voyage is an amazing exploration of one of India’s most remote and gorgeous places, complete with harsh landscape, tranquil lakes, high mountain passes, and a distinct blend of cultures. From adrenaline junkies to nature lovers looking for unspoiled vistas, the Ladakh road tour promises a spectacular journey into the heart of the Himalayas. This complete guide to the Manali to Leh road journey provides insights, tips, and a glimpse into the unforgettable adventure ahead.
Best Time to Plan A Manali To Leh Road Trip
The Manali to Leh road journey is approximately 478 kilometers long and is a dream come true for enthusiastic roadtrippers and nature lovers. The road takes you through some of the world’s highest motorable passes, with breathtaking views of towering mountains, clear rivers, and attractive villages. The optimum months to undertake on this expedition are June through September, when the roads are open and the weather is pretty consistent. During this time, the snow has melted, allowing for safe travel across the high-altitude passes. Keep in mind that the weather in the highlands is unpredictable, so be prepared for rapid changes.
Manali to Leh Distance and Route
Understanding the distance and route from Manali to Leh is critical for efficiently planning your road trip, and our Manali to Leh itinerary provides everything you’ll need. Each leg of the voyage is filled with beautiful views and one-of-a-kind experiences, making it a trip of a lifetime. The adventure begins at Manali, a prominent hill station in Himachal Pradesh famed for its gorgeous scenery and colorful culture. From here, you’ll begin your journey to Leh, the capital of Ladakh. The journey can be roughly broken into the following segments:
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- Manali to Rohtang Pass: The trek begins at Manali, a prominent hill resort in Himachal Pradesh. The first stage of the journey takes you from Manali to Rohtang Pass, spanning around 51 kilometers. Rohtang Pass, at 13,050 feet, signals the start of your high-altitude experience.
Distance: 51 Km
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- Rohtang Pass to Keylong (117 kilometers): From Rohtang Pass, you will continue your trek through breathtaking scenery, traveling around 117 kilometers to reach Keylong. Keylong, a lovely town in the Lahaul and Spiti area, sits at an elevation of 10,105 feet. It’s a perfect area to take a breather, with local cuisine and an insight into the region’s unique culture.
Distance: 117 Km
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- Keylong to Jispa: A short 23-kilometer drive from Keylong will take you to Jispa, another charming settlement along the route. Jispa is known for its scenic beauty and is often chosen as a pit stop for travelers.
Distance: 23 Km
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- Jispa to Baralacha La (50 kilometers): As you leave Jispa, you’ll head towards Baralacha La, covering about 50 kilometers. Baralacha La is a high mountain pass situated at an elevation of 16,040 feet, offering breathtaking views of snow-clad peaks and vast meadows. It’s a crucial junction connecting roads to Leh, Manali, and Ladakh.
Distance: 50 Km
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- Baralacha La to Sarchu: After Baralacha La, the route takes you to Sarchu, covering approximately 42 kilometers. Sarchu, at an altitude of 14,070 feet, is a popular overnight stop for travelers. The barren landscapes here are starkly beautiful.
Distance: 42 Km
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- Sarchu to Pang: The next leg of the journey takes you from Sarchu to Pang, a distance of about 80 kilometers. Pang is known for its mesmerizing landscapes, and travelers often camp at the famous Pang Ground under the starry skies.
Distance: 80 Km
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- Pang to Tanglang La: Leaving Pang behind, you’ll ascend towards Tanglang La, covering around 84 kilometers. Tanglang La is one of the highest motorable passes in the world, situated at an altitude of 17,582 feet.
Distance: 84 Km
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- Tanglang La to Upshi: From Tanglang La, you’ll descend towards Upshi, covering approximately 77 kilometers. Upshi is a small town in Ladakh, offering a change of scenery and a taste of local culture.
Distance: 77 Km
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- Upshi to Leh: The final leg of your journey takes you from Upshi to Leh, covering a distance of about 46 kilometers. Leh, the capital of Ladakh, is your ultimate destination, known for its unique blend of Tibetan and Indian cultures.
Distance: 46 Km
Permits And Additional Information
For the Manali to Leh road trip, permits are necessary, and they can vary depending on whether you have a local vehicle (Indian) or an outside vehicle (foreign). Whether you are planning your Manali to Leh road trip by car or bike these are important points to consider regarding the permits.
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Permits Required for Local Vehicles (Indian):
- Rohtang Pass Permit: All local vehicles traveling beyond Manali towards Rohtang Pass need this permit, which is obtainable online or in person at the SDM Office in Manali. This permit is required for both Indian and foreign vehicles.
- Inner Line Permit (ILP): Indian tourists must obtain an ILP to enter restricted areas in Ladakh, including Pangong Lake, Nubra Valley, and Tso Moriri. You can get ILPs online or in person at the Leh DC Office.
- Ladakh Autonomous Hill Development Council (LAHDC) Permit: If you plan to visit the Dah-Hanu area in Ladakh, you’ll need this permit. It’s available in Leh and is required for both Indian and foreign vehicles.
Permits Required for Outside Vehicles (Foreign):
- Protected Area Permit (PAP): Foreign nationals traveling to restricted areas in Ladakh, such as Pangong Lake, Nubra Valley, and Tso Moriri, must obtain a PAP. You can apply for PAPs through registered tour operators or travel agencies in Leh. This permit is for foreign vehicles.
Additional Tips:
Some specific monasteries, villages, or military-sensitive areas might require extra permits. Always check with local authorities or tour operators for the latest permit requirements to ensure a smooth and hassle-free Manali to Leh road trip.
5 Must-Visit Places To Visit On Your Manali To Leh Road Trip
These five destinations are just a few of the treasures you’ll see on your Manali to Leh road tour. The entire journey is loaded with stunning scenery, high mountain passes, and unique cultural experiences, making it an amazing adventure. Continue reading to learn about the sites you must see on your next trip.
1. Rohtang Pass
Rohtang Pass, at an amazing elevation of 13,050 feet, provides as the thrilling start to your Manali to Leh road trip. This high mountain pass, hidden amid the spectacular Pir Panjal range, entices visitors with panoramic views of snow-capped peaks, pristine meadows, and fresh mountain air. A visit to Rohtang Pass is like entering an enchanting winter paradise, leaving an indelible memory and signaling the start of your adventure through the Himalayan marvels. It’s a great place to photograph and experience the splendor of the Himalaya.
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2. Pangong Lake
Pangong Lake, located at a stunning elevation of 14,270 feet in the highlands of Ladakh, is a fascinating jewel in the harsh Himalayan terrain. The lake, known for its ethereal blue tints that shift with the sun, reaches across the border into Tibet, China. The lake sprang to prominence after appearing in the film “3 Idiots,” and it is still a popular stop on the Manali-Leh road journey, providing amazing moments of calm and natural beauty.
3. Nubra Valley
Nubra Valley, also known as the “Valley of Flowers of Ladakh,” is a bizarre sight of lush flora set against barren mountain backdrops. This secluded valley, flanked by steep mountains, stands out among parched desert landscapes and brilliant green oases, thanks to the Shyok River’s sustaining waters. One of the delights of Nubra Valley is the chance to ride the famed double-humped Bactrian camels through the Hunder Sand Dunes.
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4. Leh
Leh, Ladakh’s capital, is a remarkable place that effortlessly combines Tibetan and Indian traditions. Perched at an altitude of about 11,562 feet, Leh is a treasure trove of historic monasteries, breathtaking vistas, and a vibrant local culture. Visitors can explore the historic Leh Palace, which provides panoramic views of the town and surrounding mountains, as well as visit notable monasteries such as Thiksey and Hemis. The lively marketplaces of Leh offer an opportunity to sample local cuisine, shop for traditional handicrafts, and interact with the friendly inhabitants.
5. Tso Moriri Lake
Tso Moriri Lake, located in the remote areas of Ladakh at an elevation of around 15,075 feet, is a hidden gem for those seeking unspoiled natural beauty. This natural lake, surrounded by steep mountains, has crystal-clear waters that reflect the azure skies and snow-capped peaks. Tso Moriri provides a calm respite from the masses, making it ideal for birdwatching, taking amazing photography, and experiencing serenity in the Himalayan mountains. During your tour, you will also have the opportunity to see the nomadic Changpa tribes, providing for an unforgettable experience.
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Travel Tips For Your Next Manali To Leh Road Trip
1. Ensure your vehicle is in top-notch condition and equipped for the journey.
2. Pack warm clothing, camping gear, and an adequate supply of food and water.
3. Take time to acclimatize at higher altitudes to prevent altitude sickness.
4. Stay updated on road conditions and weather forecasts.
5. Respect local customs and the environment by practicing eco-friendly travel.
6. Do not over-exert yourself and take proper rests in between for acclimatization.
7. Avoid consuming alcohol or smoking.
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Frequently Asked Questions About Manali To Leh Road Trip
How long is the road trip from Leh to Manali?
The road trip from Leh to Manali typically takes around 2 to 3 days, covering a distance of approximately 479 kilometers via the Manali-Leh Highway
How to plan a road trip from Manali to Leh?
To plan a road trip from Manali to Leh, start by checking the road conditions and weather forecasts. Ensure your vehicle is in good condition, acquire necessary permits, pack essentials like warm clothing, and plan your overnight stops at places like Keylong and Pang.
Which is the best time for a road trip from Manali to Leh?
The best time for a road trip from Manali to Leh is from late May to early September when the roads are open, and the weather is relatively stable.
What are the five passes between Manali and Leh?
The five passes between Manali and Leh are Rohtang Pass, Baralacha La, Nakee La, Lachulung La, and Tanglang La.
Which pass is before Pangong Lake?
The pass before Pangong Lake is Chang La, a high mountain pass located at an altitude of around 17,590 feet (5,360 meters).